Tornado Safety: What You Need to Know

What is a Tornado?

A tornado is a violently rotating column of air that extends from the base of a thunderstorm cloud to the ground. It is a destructive force of nature that can cause widespread damage and loss of life.

Tornado Warnings and Watches

The National Weather Service (NWS) issues tornado warnings when a tornado has been spotted or is indicated by radar. A tornado watch means that conditions are favorable for tornadoes to develop.

Tornado Safety Tips

If you are in an area where a tornado warning has been issued, take the following steps:

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Take shelter immediately in a sturdy building.

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Go to the lowest level of the building, such as a basement or storm cellar.

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Cover your head and body with blankets or pillows.

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Stay away from windows and doors.

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If you are outside, lie down in a ditch or other low-lying area and cover your head.

Tornado Facts

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Tornadoes can occur anywhere in the world, but they are most common in the Great Plains of the United States.

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The average tornado has a diameter of about 100 yards and travels at speeds of up to 70 miles per hour.

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Tornadoes can cause winds of up to 300 miles per hour and can lift objects weighing thousands of pounds.

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Tornadoes can cause significant damage to buildings, infrastructure, and crops.

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Tornadoes can be deadly, but the majority of deaths occur when people are caught outside or in flimsy buildings.

Conclusion

Tornadoes are powerful and dangerous storms, but you can stay safe by taking the proper precautions. Be sure to follow the safety tips above if you are in an area where a tornado warning has been issued. For more information on tornadoes, please visit the NWS website.